Introduction on the crime of stalking

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Authors

  • Marcel Figueiredo Gonçalves Pontifícia Universidade Católica de São Paulo, PUC/SP, Brasil.

Keywords:

Persecution, Stalking, Habitually, Abolitio criminis, Disturbance of tranquility

Abstract

Stalking was introduced as a crime in Brazil by a recent law, numbered 14.132/21. Already existing in several criminal law systems around the world, as in Portugal, it is a crime that affects the personal freedom of the individual. It has some singularities that are beyond common sense and that, for this reason, deserve the attention of the doctrine. Classification issues can be - and really are, in this case - decisive for the adequate subsumption of this crime, as well as the systematic reading of the treatment given by the legislator is decisive for a better understanding of the subject.

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Author Biography

Marcel Figueiredo Gonçalves, Pontifícia Universidade Católica de São Paulo, PUC/SP, Brasil.

Stalking was introduced as a crime in Brazil by a recent law, numbered 14.132/21. Already existing in several criminal law systems around the world, as in Portugal, it is a crime that affects the personal freedom of the individual. It has some singularities that are beyond common sense and that, for this reason, deserve the attention of the doctrine. Classification issues can be - and really are, in this case - decisive for the adequate subsumption of this crime, as well as the systematic reading of the treatment given by the legislator is decisive for a better understanding of the subject.

References

COX, Cassie. Protecting Victims of Cyberstalking, Cyberharassment, and Online Impersonation Through Prosecutions And Effective Laws. Jurimetrics, New York (EUA), vol. 54, n. 3, 2014.

FIGUEIREDO DIAS, Jorge de. Temas básicos da doutrina penal: sobre os fundamentos da doutrina penal; sobre a doutrina geral do crime. Coimbra: Coimbra Editora, 2001.

HAZELWOOD, Steven. D; KOON-MAGNIN, Sarah. Cyber Stalking and Cyber Harassment Legislation in the United States: A Qualitative Analysis. International Journal of Cyber Criminology, Vol 7, Issue 2, July - December 2013.

MACKENZIE, Rachel; McEWAN, Troy; PATHÉ, Michele; JAMES, David; OGLOFF, James; MULLEN, Paul. Impact of stalking on victims. In: https://www.stalkingriskprofile.com/victim-support/impact-of-stalking-on-victims. Acesso em 19/05/21.

Published

2024-07-15

How to Cite

Figueiredo Gonçalves, M. (2024). Introduction on the crime of stalking. Boletim IBCCRIM, 29(347), 15–16. Retrieved from https://publicacoes.ibccrim.org.br/index.php/boletim_1993/article/view/1375