The Jury Court as an Expression of Democracy and a Fundamental Guarantee

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DOI:

https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15046764

Keywords:

Trial by jury, fundamental’s rights, Democracy, Brazilian Criminal procedure law

Abstract

The Trial by Jury represents the only form of popular participation in the administration of justice in Brazil. In addition to being a fundamental right, as provided for in Article 5 of the Constitution of the Republic, it is a model of how criminal justice in the accusatorial system should be: oral, public, and immediate. The jury plays a significant educational role, as it allows society to understand better how the justice system works, as well as promoting greater awareness of civic rights and duties. Although the Brazilian model is not immune to criticism, these must be directed towards improving the justice system to a more just, equitable, and humane system. The Jury Court must be protected for its history and what it represents for democracy.

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Author Biography

Rodrigo Faucz , Universidade Federal do Paraná, UFPR, Brasil

Pós-Doutor em Direito Criminal pela UFPR. Doutor pelo Programa Interdisciplinar em Neurociências da UFMG. Mestre em Direitos Fundamentais e Democracia pela UniBrasil. Professor de Processo Penal e coordenador da Pós-graduação em Tribunal do Júri do Curso CEI. Currículo Lattes CV: http://lattes.cnpq.br/8635771682231230

References

BRASIL. Constituição da República Federativa do Brasil. Brasília: Senado Federal, 1988. Disponível em: https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/constituicao/constituicaocompilado.htm. Acesso em: 18 mar. 2025.

BRASIL. Supremo Tribunal Federal. Tema 1.068. Brasília: STF, 2019a. Disponível em: https://portal.stf.jus.br/jurisprudenciaRepercussao/verAndamentoProcesso.asp?incidente=5776893&numeroProcesso=1235340&classeProcesso=RE& numeroTema=1068. Acesso em: 18 mar. 2025.

BRASIL. Supremo Tribunal Federal. Tema 1.087. Brasília: STF, 2019b. https://portal.stf.jus.br/jurisprudenciaRepercussao/verAndamentoProcesso.asp?incidente=5745131&numeroProcesso=1225185&

Published

2025-03-28

How to Cite

Faucz , R. (2025). The Jury Court as an Expression of Democracy and a Fundamental Guarantee. Boletim IBCCRIM, 33(389), 2–3. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15046764