The crime of irregular use of human embryo (art. 24 of lbio) under the offensiveness principle

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Authors

  • Gisele Mendes de Carvalho Universidade de Zaragoza
  • Vítor de Souza Ishikawa Universidade Estadual de Maringá

Keywords:

Preimplantation human embryo, Biosafety Law, Legal good

Abstract

In honor of the 16th anniversary of the Biosafety Law, this article analyzes the adequacy to the offensiveness principle of the material content of the crime stipulated in the art. 24 of Law 11.105/2005, which punishes the conduct of using a human embryo in disagreement with art. 5th of the Law. In order to question if preimplantation human embryos have sufficient dignity to justify criminal protection of their life and their physical integrity, a ontoaxiological perspective is adopted. It concludes by rejecting criminal protection to preimplantation human embryo by itself and states that the criminalization of the mere non-observance of the legal criteria regarding the use of preimplantation human embryo does not protect any legal good and, therefore, violates the offensiveness principle. 

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Author Biographies

Gisele Mendes de Carvalho, Universidade de Zaragoza

Doutora e Pós-Doutora em Direito Penal pela Universidade de Zaragoza, Espanha. Professora Associada de Direito Penal da UEM. Mestre em Direito pela UEM. Atual Coordenadora da Especialização em Ciências Penais da UEM. Atual Diretora Adjunta do Centro de Ciências Sociais Aplicadas da UEM. 

Vítor de Souza Ishikawa, Universidade Estadual de Maringá

Pós-graduando em Ciências Jurídico-penais na UEM. Graduado em Direito pela UEM.  

Published

2024-07-16

How to Cite

Mendes de Carvalho, G., & de Souza Ishikawa, V. (2024). The crime of irregular use of human embryo (art. 24 of lbio) under the offensiveness principle . Boletim IBCCRIM, 29(348), 13–15. Retrieved from https://publicacoes.ibccrim.org.br/index.php/boletim_1993/article/view/1387