The principle of insignificance in brazilian jurisprudence
Views: 218DOI:
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13882986Keywords:
insignificance, unjust, jurisprudence, punitiveness, capitalismAbstract
The principle of insignificance belongs to the type of unjust. The concept of insignificance cannot be distorted by subjective elements of culpability, as intended by the definition of the STF. The level of insignificance for tax crimes deserves applause, but it suggests raising the insignificance in shoplifting to 50% of the minimum wage. The jurisprudence of central capitalist countries files petty thefts of 75 Euros (R$ 455.00), while the limit in Brazil is 10% of the minimum wage. The structural and institutional transformations of the Brazilian social formation require an urgent review of the principle of insignificance in Brazilian jurisprudence.
Downloads
References
ALBRECHT, Peter-Alexy. Kriminologie: eine Grundlegung zum Strafrecht. 4. ed. Munique: C.H. Beck, 2010.
ARZT, Gunther; WEBER, Ulrich; HEINRICH, Bernd; HILGENDORF, Eric. Strafrecht: Besonderer Teil. 4. ed. Bielefeld: Gieseking, 2021.
BARATTA, Alessandro. Principi del diritto penale minimo: Per una teoria dei diritti umani come oggetti e limiti della legge penale. Nápoles: Edizioni Scientifiche Italiane, 1985.
BRASIL. Superior Tribunal de Justiça. AgRg no AREsp 2258620/RS, Rel. Min. Teodoro Silva Santos, DJe 15 dez. 2023a. Disponível em: https://scon.stj.jus.br/SCON/GetInteiroTeorDoAcordao?num_registro=202203731890&dt_publicacao=15/12/2023. Acesso em: 7 out. 2024.
BRASIL. Superior Tribunal de Justiça. AgRg no AREsp 2346640/MG, Rel. Min. Teodoro Silva Santos, DJe 12 dez. 2023b. Disponível em: https://scon.stj.jus.br/SCON/GetInteiroTeorDoAcordao?num_registro=202301403030&dt_publicacao=12/12/2023. Acesso em: 7 out. 2024.
BRASIL. Superior Tribunal de Justiça. AgRg no HC 647.941/RO, Rel. Min. Sebastião Reis Jr., DJe 16 ago. 2022. Disponível em: https://scon.stj.jus.br/SCON/GetInteiroTeorDoAcordao?num_registro=202301403030&dt_publicacao=12/12/2023. Acesso em: 7 out. 2024.
BRASIL. Superior Tribunal de Justiça. AgRg no HC 849.308/SP, Rel. Min. Antonio S. Palheiro, , DJe 30 nov. 2023c. Disponível em: https://scon.stj.jus.br/SCON/GetInteiroTeorDoAcordao?num_registro=202303042542&dt_publicacao=30/11/2023. Acesso em: 7 out. 2024.
BRASIL. Superior Tribunal de Justiça. AgRg no HC 857.455/MG, Rel. Min. Reinaldo Soares da Fonseca, DJe 16 nov. 2023d. Disponível em: https://scon.stj.jus.br/SCON/GetInteiroTeorDoAcordao?num_registro=202303515802&dt_publicacao=16/11/2023. Acesso em: 7 out. 2024.
BRASIL. Superior Tribunal de Justiça. AgRg no HC 858.869/GO, Rel. Min. Joel Ilan Paciornik, DJe 12 dez. 2023e. Disponível em: https://scon.stj.jus.br/SCON/GetInteiroTeorDoAcordao?num_registro=202303600090&dt_publicacao=12/12/2023. Acesso em: 7 out. 2024.
BRASIL. Superior Tribunal de Justiça. HC 619.142/PR, Rel. Min. Reynaldo S. da Fonseca, DJe 23/22/2020.
BRASIL. Superior Tribunal de Justiça. RHC 210.198, Rel. Min. Gilmar Mendes, DJe 14 jan. 2022a. Disponível em: https://portal.stf.jus.br/servicos/dje/verDecisao.asp?numDj=7&dataPublicacao=18/01/2022&incidente=6320457&capitulo=6&codigoMateria=2&numeroMateria=7&texto=9753135. Acesso em: 7 out. 2024.
BRASIL. Superior Tribunal de Justiça. HC 891.079, Rel. Min. Rogerio Schietti Cruz, DJe 22 fev. 2024.
Brasil. Supremo Tribunal Federal. HC 84.412/SP, Rel. Min. Celso de Mello, DJe 19 nov. 2004. Disponível em: https://redir.stf.jus.br/paginadorpub/paginador.jsp?docTP=AC&docID=79595. Acesso em: 7 out. 2024.
BRASIL. Supremo Tribunal Federal. HC 81511/MG, Rel. Min. Celso de Mello, julgado em 17 jun. 2003.
BRASIL. Supremo Tribunal Federal. HC 113.972/MG, Rel. Min. Gilmar Mendes, DJ 10 maio 2013.
CICOUREL, Aaron Victor. Basic and normative rules in the negotiation of status and role. In: HANS, Peter Dreitzel (Org.). Recent sociology. Nova York: MacMillan, 1970. p. 4-45.
CIRINO DOS SANTOS, Juarez. Criminologia: contribuição para crítica da economia da punição. São Paulo: Tirant lo Blanch, 2021.
CIRINO DOS SANTOS, Juarez. Direito Penal: parte geral. 10. ed. São Paulo: Tirant lo Blanch, 2023.
CIRINO DOS SANTOS, Juarez; DIETER, M. Stegemann. O tráfico de drogas na jurisprudência do Superior Tribunal de Justiça: análise crítica. Boletim IBCCRIM, São Paulo, v. 31, n. 371, p. 5-9, 2023. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8350295
FAGUNDES, Rafael. A insignificância no Direito Penal brasileiro. Rio de Janeiro: Revan, 2019.
FREUD, Sigmund. Das Ich und das Es, 1923, p. 648-649.
MELLO, Celso Antonio Bandeira de. Elementos de Direito Administrativo. São Paulo: Revista dos Tribunais, 1980.
ROXIN, Claus. Strafrecht Allgemeiner Teil. 4. ed. Munique: C. H. Beck, 2016.
SACK, Fritz. Neue Perspektiven in der Kriminologie. In: KONIG, R.; SACK, Fritz (Org.). Kriminalsoziologie, 1968.
WELZEL, Hans. Das Deutsche Strafrecht. 11. ed. Berlim: De Gruyter, 1969.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.
Copyright of published articles belongs to the author, but with journal rights over the first publication and respecting the one-year exclusivity period. Authors may only use the same results in other publications by clearly indicating this journal as the medium of the original publication. If there is no such indication, it will be considered a situation of self-plagiarism.
Therefore, the reproduction, total or partial, of the articles published here is subject to the express mention of the origin of its publication in this journal, citing the volume and number of this publication. For legal purposes, the source of the original publication must be consigned, in addition to the DOI link for cross-reference (if any).
Português (Brasil)
English
Español (España)
